In India the safety and security of nuclear and radiation related activities is supervised by the Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB). Any individual, business or institution that deals with radiation sources must obtain permission i.e. NOC/ LICENSE from AERB as it is mandatory. The significance of the license is that it safeguards the public and protect workers and the environment from radiation hazards. The license also ensures that the rules and regulations stated by Indian government regarding the safety and security from radiation related activities is fulfilled.
The Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB) issues AERB Permission/NOC/License that is a legal documentation, it allows the companies or individuals to use, handle or engage in the storing of radioactive resources and radiation generating equipment. The license is significant as it states the safety protocol and legal requirements that need to be fulfilled by the entities for example medical hospitals, research institutions, industries, or any other businesses that deals in relation with the radiation sources. The other activities in which the license is applicable are use of radiation in medical diagnostics, industrial usage, research and etc.
The entities/organizations that are eligible to apply for the AERB permission/NOC/license are as follows:
The documents that are needed for the application of AERB permission/NOC/license are application form, Radiation Safety Officer (RSO) name and qualification, site plan and layout, radiation safety protocols, training program details, equipment details or radioactive materials, in case of industries additional docs that are needed such as Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA), Previous Inspection Reports If needed, NOC from Local Authorities and any other approval from other authorities if needed.
Step 1: arrange the documents like equipment details, site plans safety protocols.
Step 2: Fill the form and submit to AERB for review.
Step 3: AERB can conduct inspection before giving any approval to check the site that is fulfilling the compliance with radiation safety standards or not.
Step 4: The AERB technical team will review the submitted document and reports of site inspection.
Step 5: If everything is as per the protocols then AERB issues the license/ NOC/Permission.
Step 6: Once the license is issued take care of the safety measures and prepare the docs for periodic inspection and renewals.
It generally takes 3 to 6 months to obtain a license/noc/permission from AERB department if every documents fulfils the criteria that is necessary for radiation activities but if the situation is complex and there is issue in documents or site inspection does not meets the requirement then it can take a bit more time.
The fees and cost in relation to the AERB permission/NOC/license covers application fee as per the government mandate, inspection fee if applicable, consultancy fee, License fee, and renewal fee in case of renewal.
If a unit is using radioactive materials or equipment without having the Failure the AERB permission/NOC/license or non-compliance with the radiation safety regulations it may result in penalties such as:
Business, institutions, hospitals, or individuals that delas with radiation activities for testing, sterilization, diagnostic treatment or any other purposes requires AERB permission.
It generally takes 3 to 6 months but in complex situation where there is any document issue arises or inspection is not up to the mark then it may take more time.
A radiation safety officer checks that all safety protocols are in placed and followed as they have the knowledge in the required field.
Yes, Fees is required for the application of the license, then there is inspection fee if needed and other expenses.
In case of non-compliance the AERB can suspense the operation, imposed fines, shutdown the organization or initiate the legal proceedings it depends on the severeness of the situation.
One cannot transfer the AERB permission to any other company. The company have to file a fresh application to obtain the license for their unit.
Yes, the license need the renewal and it must be done periodically sometimes it may involve inspection.
In case of rejection of application check out the reasons that has been pointed and do the changes or correction it is needed then reapply.
The specific protocols that need to be follow are employee training and emergency response plans for safety purpose as radiation is hazardous and precaution is required.
After getting the license, you must make sure that all safety protocols are followed, undergo consistent inspections, and keep the necessary papers up to date. If you need professional assistance or guidance, get in touch with our team member as they are well aware with the technicalities and documentation and can easily guide you how to apply or get the license without ant problem.